[Usefulness of low dose 5'-DFUR (5'-deoxy-5-fluorouridine) for advanced or recurrent breast cancer]

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1999 Jun;26(7):951-8.
[Article in Japanese]

Abstract

The usefulness of low dose (600 mg/day) 5'-DFUR for advanced or recurrent breast cancer was evaluated. Eight patients out of 38 showed a partial response (response rate 21.1%), 22 patients had no change, and 8 patients had progressive disease. The response rate was 31.0% in soft tissue and 9.1% in bone, both of which were slight. In both one-shot (200 mg) and continuous (1-4 months) administration of 5'-DFUR (600 mg/day), the concentration of 5'-DFUR of 5-FU in sera reached a plateau from 30 minutes to 2 hours after administration of 5'-DFUR, and disappeared after 3 hours. There were no significant differences in the concentration of 5'-DFUR of 5-FU in sera between one-shot and continuous administration. It is concluded that there was no accumulation of the drug after continuous administration of 5'-DFUR, and that low dose 5'-DFUR is a useful therapy for advanced or recurrent breast cancer.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • English Abstract
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacokinetics
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Drug Evaluation
  • Female
  • Floxuridine / administration & dosage*
  • Floxuridine / pharmacokinetics
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Floxuridine
  • doxifluridine