Epidermal growth factor receptor, somatostatin and bcl-2 in human pancreatic tumor xenografts. An immunohistochemical study

Pathol Oncol Res. 1999;5(2):146-51. doi: 10.1053/paor.1999.0176.

Abstract

Xenografted human pancreatic tumors (5 ductal adenocarcinomas, 1 leiomyosarcoma, altogether 26 samples) were investigated about their immunohistochemical expression of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), somatostatin (SS) and bcl-2 protein. The expression of the EGFR varied from tumor to tumor. One originally negative carcinoma became immunoreactive during passagings, one tumor has lost its early positive expression, and in 3 cancer lines a phenotypically constant pattern was seen. SS immunoreactivity was practically absent in all tumor samples. Concerning bcl-2 expression, different staining patterns were observed among the carcinomas, but the leiomyosarcoma has retained its strong positivity during xenograftings. In the PZX-5 carcinoma line that was originally negative, the one month Sandostatin treatment induced the strong expression of bcl-2 protein suggesting a development of an acquired resistance against programmed cell death in this tumor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast / chemistry*
  • ErbB Receptors / analysis*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred CBA
  • Neoplasm Transplantation
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / chemistry*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 / analysis*
  • Somatostatin / analysis*
  • Transplantation, Heterologous
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
  • Somatostatin
  • ErbB Receptors