Alteration in diastolic function following cardiac cryopreservation at subzero temperatures

J Heart Lung Transplant. 1999 Apr;18(4):372-5. doi: 10.1016/s1053-2498(98)00063-1.

Abstract

Background: We have studied the alterations produced in the diastolic function of the left ventricle after applying a protocol of cryopreservation at subzero temperatures.

Methods: Isolated rabbit hearts and 5% polyethylene glycol (PM 4000) as the cryoprotective agent were used for the study.

Results-conclusions: Following cryopreservation we found a statistically significant increase in systolic function. However, the diastolic function shows worsening, with a statistically significant increase (p < 0.05) in mean stiffness, decrease in differential stiffness, (p < 0.05) and upward and leftward displacement of the diastolic pressure-volume curve.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cardiac Volume / physiology
  • Cryopreservation*
  • Cryoprotective Agents / therapeutic use
  • Diastole / physiology*
  • Elasticity
  • Freezing
  • Glucose / therapeutic use
  • Heart Transplantation / physiology*
  • Organ Preservation Solutions / therapeutic use
  • Polyethylene Glycols / therapeutic use
  • Rabbits
  • Surface-Active Agents / therapeutic use
  • Systole / physiology
  • Tromethamine / therapeutic use
  • Ventricular Function, Left / physiology
  • Ventricular Pressure / physiology

Substances

  • Cryoprotective Agents
  • Krebs-Henseleit solution
  • Organ Preservation Solutions
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • Tromethamine
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Glucose