Dystrophin and utrophin do not play crucial roles in nonmuscle tissues in mice

Muscle Nerve. 1999 Apr;22(4):517-9. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(199904)22:4<517::aid-mus14>3.0.co;2-6.

Abstract

The loss of full-length dystrophin from skeletal muscle leads to the clinical features of Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Both Dp71, a C-terminal dystrophin isoform, and the dystrophin-related protein, utrophin, are present at high levels in many nonmuscle tissues. To investigate the roles of these proteins in nonmuscle tissues, mice were generated null for utrophin, and deficient in all dystrophin isoforms. These mice reach adulthood and do not appear to have any devastating pathology in nonmuscle tissues.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain / physiology
  • Cytoskeletal Proteins / physiology*
  • Dystrophin / physiology*
  • Female
  • Genotype
  • Kidney / physiology
  • Liver / physiology
  • Lung / physiology
  • Membrane Proteins / physiology*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred mdx
  • Muscular Dystrophy, Animal / physiopathology*
  • Organ Specificity
  • Protein Isoforms / physiology
  • Utrophin

Substances

  • Cytoskeletal Proteins
  • Dystrophin
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Utrn protein, mouse
  • Utrophin