Abstract
5,5-Bis(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxo-[1-(2-trifluoromethyl)-3,3,3- trifluoropropionamido)-1-trifluoromethyl-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl- 1,3,2-dioxaphosphan (CA-423) is an in vitro inhibitor of the Escherichia coli uridine and thymidine phosphorylases. Unlike widely studied nucleoside analogues, this compound binds to the enzymes irreversibly. Its LD50 in mice was 40 mg/kg. Due to the involvement of pyrimidine phosphorylases in carcinogenesis and the relatively low toxicity of CA-423, it is promising for anticancer therapy.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / toxicity
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Escherichia coli / enzymology
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Lethal Dose 50
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Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
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Mice
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Organophosphorus Compounds / chemistry
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Organophosphorus Compounds / pharmacology*
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Organophosphorus Compounds / toxicity
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Propionates / chemistry
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Propionates / pharmacology*
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Propionates / toxicity
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Thymidine Phosphorylase / antagonists & inhibitors*
Substances
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CA 423
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Enzyme Inhibitors
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Organophosphorus Compounds
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Propionates
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Thymidine Phosphorylase