Modifying the ECC-based grouping-proof RFID system to increase inpatient medication safety

J Med Syst. 2014 Sep;38(9):66. doi: 10.1007/s10916-014-0066-5. Epub 2014 Jul 6.

Abstract

RFID technology is increasingly used in applications that require tracking, identification, and authentication. It attaches RFID-readable tags to objects for identification and execution of specific RFID-enabled applications. Recently, research has focused on the use of grouping-proofs for preserving privacy in RFID applications, wherein a proof of two or more tags must be simultaneously scanned. In 2010, a privacy-preserving grouping proof protocol for RFID based on ECC in public-key cryptosystem was proposed but was shown to be vulnerable to tracking attacks. A proposed enhancement protocol was also shown to have defects which prevented proper execution. In 2012, Lin et al. proposed a more efficient RFID ECC-based grouping proof protocol to promote inpatient medication safety. However, we found this protocol is also vulnerable to tracking and impersonation attacks. We then propose a secure privacy-preserving RFID grouping proof protocol for inpatient medication safety and demonstrate its resistance to such attacks.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Computer Security*
  • Humans
  • Inpatients*
  • Medication Errors / prevention & control*
  • Medication Systems, Hospital
  • Patient Safety*
  • Radio Frequency Identification Device*