Synthesis, singlet oxygen photogeneration and DNA photocleavage of porphyrins with nitrogen heterocycle tails

Molecules. 2011 Apr 26;16(5):3488-98. doi: 10.3390/molecules16053488.

Abstract

Eight novel compounds were prepared by reaction of 5-(bromo- propoxyphenyl)-10,15,20-triphenylporphyrin with oxazole thiols, 1,3,4-oxadiazole thiols and 1,3,4-thiadiazole thiols, and their structures confirmed by UV-vis, IR, 1H-NMR, MS and elemental analysis. The assessment of indirectly measured 1O(2) production rates against 5,10,15,20-tetraphenyl porphyrin (H(2)TPP) were described and the relative singlet oxygen production yields were:porphyrin 5 > porphyrins 1, 3, 4, 6-8, H(2)TPP > porphyrin 2. Porphyrin 4 and porphyrin 7 showed substantial photocleavage activities toward DNA, with over 75% cleavage observed at 40 µM. It suggested that these those porphyrins with nitrogen heterocycle tails are potential photosensitive agents.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA Cleavage / radiation effects*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Photochemistry
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*
  • Singlet Oxygen / chemistry*

Substances

  • Porphyrins
  • Singlet Oxygen