The effect of hydrogen content on ballistic transport behaviors in the Ni-Nb-Zr-H glassy alloys

Int J Mol Sci. 2012;13(1):180-6. doi: 10.3390/ijms13010180. Epub 2011 Dec 23.

Abstract

The electronic transport behaviors of (Ni(0.39)Nb(0.25)Zr(0.35))(100-) (x)H(x) (0 ≤ x < 23.5) glassy alloys with subnanostructural icosahedral Zr(5)Nb(5)Ni(3) clusters have been studied as a function of hydrogen content. These alloys show semiconducting, electric current-induced voltage (Coulomb) oscillation and ballistic transport behaviors. Coulomb oscillation and ballistic transport occur at hydrogen contents between 6.7 and 13.5 at% and between 13.5 and 21.2 at%, respectively. These results suggest that the localization effect of hydrogen in the clusters plays an important role in various electron transport phenomena.

Keywords: centimeter-sized ballistic transport; glassy alloy; hydrogen doping; icosahedral cluster.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alloys / chemistry*
  • Electron Transport
  • Hydrogen / chemistry*
  • Nickel / chemistry
  • Niobium / chemistry
  • Semiconductors
  • Temperature
  • Zirconium / chemistry

Substances

  • Alloys
  • Niobium
  • Nickel
  • Hydrogen
  • Zirconium