Disposable Potentiometric Sensory System for Skin Antioxidant Activity Evaluation

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jun 6;19(11):2586. doi: 10.3390/s19112586.

Abstract

The skin is a natural barrier between the external and internal environment. Its protective functions and the relationship of its state with the state of health of the organism as a whole are very important. It is known that oxidant stress (OS) is a common indicator of health status. This paper describes a new sensory system for monitoring OS of the skin using antioxidant activity (AOA) as its criteria. The contact hybrid potentiometric method (CHPM) and new electrochemical measuring scheme were used. A new sensory system, including disposable modified screen-printed carbon and silver electrodes covered by membrane impregnated by mediator, was developed. Its informative ability was demonstrated in the evaluation of the impact of fasting, consumption of food and food enriched by vitamins (antioxidants) on skin AOA. This device consisting of a sensory system and potentiometric analyzer can be used in on-site and in situ formats.

Keywords: antioxidant activity of skin; contact hybrid potentiometric method; potentiometric sensory system; screen-printed electrodes.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / isolation & purification*
  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Carbon / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Potentiometry / methods*
  • Silver / chemistry*

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Silver
  • Carbon