Shortening of life-time of the pair [P680+Pheo-] contributes to general inhibitory effect of dinoseb on electron transfer in PS-II

Indian J Biochem Biophys. 2000 Dec;37(6):491-7.

Abstract

It is shown that dinoseb, added to subchloroplast photosystem-II (PS-II) preparations from pea at a concentration higher than 5 microM, along with blocking the electron transfer on the acceptor side of PS-II, induces the following effects revealing its capability to have redox interaction with the components of PS-II reaction center (RC)-pheophytin (Pheo) and chlorophyll P680: (1) acceleration of the dark relaxation of absorbance (delta A) and chlorophyll fluorescence (delta F) changes related to photoreduction of Pheo as a result of the photoreaction [P680Pheo] [symbol: see text] [P680Pheo-] that leads to elimination of the delta A and delta F at a concentration of the inhibitor higher than 50 microM; (2) lowering of the maximum level of fluorescence (F) due to a decrease of delta F under the condition when the electron acceptor, QA, is reduced; (3) loss of the described effects of dinoseb and appearance of its capability to donate electron to RC of PS-II in the presence of dithionite which reduces dinoseb in the dark; (4) inhibition of delta A related to photooxidation of P680; (5) activation of delta A related to photooxidation P700 in photosystem-I (PS-I) preparations (a similar effect is observed upon the addition of 0.2 mM methylviologen). It is suggested that redox interaction with the pair [P680+Pheo-] leading to the shortening of its life-time contributes to the general effect of inhibition of electron transfer in PS-II by dinoseb.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 2,4-Dinitrophenol / analogs & derivatives*
  • 2,4-Dinitrophenol / pharmacology*
  • Electron Transport / drug effects
  • Herbicides / pharmacology*
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins / metabolism*
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • Pisum sativum / metabolism

Substances

  • Herbicides
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins
  • Photosystem I Protein Complex
  • Photosystem II Protein Complex
  • 2,4-Dinitrophenol
  • dinoseb