Extraction of the 131Cs from neutron irradiated barium oxide under microwave radiation

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2013;298(1):435-438. doi: 10.1007/s10967-013-2687-4. Epub 2013 Aug 21.

Abstract

In this work, the solubility dependence of radioactive baric samples under influence of microwave radiation (MWR) has been investigated at various concentrations of HCl after irradiation of BaO target at a flux of thermal neutrons. It is established that the use of MWR for dissolution of a sparingly-soluble barium oxide will accelerate a dissolution process at almost an order of magnitude in comparison with usual heating. Each time after separation of the 131Cs from radioactive barium solution analyses on radionuclide purity of the 131Cs product solutions were carried out.

Keywords: Brachytherapy; Extraction of 131Cs; Microwave radiation; Neutron irradiation.