Sentiment analysis of Indonesian datasets based on a hybrid deep-learning strategy

J Big Data. 2023;10(1):88. doi: 10.1186/s40537-023-00782-9. Epub 2023 May 29.

Abstract

Various attempts have been conducted to improve the performance of text-based sentiment analysis. These significant attempts have focused on text representation and model classifiers. This paper introduced a hybrid model based on the text representation and the classifier models, to address sentiment classification with various topics. The combination of BERT and a distilled version of BERT (DistilBERT) was selected in the representative vectors of the input sentences, while the combination of long short-term memory and temporal convolutional networks was taken to enhance the proposed model in understanding the semantics and context of each word. The experiment results showed that the proposed model outperformed various counterpart schemes in considered metrics. The reliability of the proposed model was confirmed in a mixed dataset containing nine topics.

Keywords: BERT; Classifier models; Hybrid model; Sentiment analysis; Text representation.