Raman spectroscopic discrimination of normal and cancerous lung tissues

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2019 Aug 5:219:257-266. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2019.04.055. Epub 2019 Apr 22.

Abstract

Raman spectroscopy is non-destructive method that allows monitoring of biological tissues with minimal intervention. FT-Raman (λex 1064 nm) and NIR-Vis-Raman (λex 785 nm) spectroscopic measurements were used in ex vivo analysis of normal, non-cancerous abnormal and cancerous lung tissues. Spectroscopic discrimination of the lung tissue samples was made by the use of the ratio of characteristic bands and multivariate statistical methods (PCA, LDA). The combination of Raman spectroscopy and multivariate statistics may have a diagnostic potential for recognizing of cancer lesions in lung.

Keywords: Cancer diagnosis; Lung tissues; PCA-LDA; Raman spectroscopy.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung / chemistry
  • Lung / pathology*
  • Lung Neoplasms / chemistry
  • Lung Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman / methods*