Supramolecular architecture of betulin diacetate complexes with arabinogalactan from Larix sibirica

Carbohydr Polym. 2016 Mar 15:138:1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2015.11.047. Epub 2015 Nov 21.

Abstract

Supramolecular ensembles of arabinogalactan (AG) and its complexes with betulin diacetate (BDA) were studied in water and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) using ablation, induced by submillimeter radiation from the free electron laser. Solutions of 1wt% AG resulted in formation of aerosol particles with a maximum size of 60-70nm. In contrast, with DMSO as the solvent, the majority of particles were significantly smaller. Nevertheless, the addition of water shifted the particle size distribution to a larger size, suggesting the cross-linking of AG chains due to hydrogen bonding through water molecules. The ensembles of molecules were larger in solutions of the AG-BDA complex as compared to pure AG aqueous solution, and the distribution was narrow. The role of side chain interactions in the formation of AG-BDA complexes in aqueous solutions was confirmed by NMR.

Keywords: Arabinogalactan; Arabinogalactan–betulin diacetate complex; Betulin diacetate; NMR; Polymer associates; THz laser ablation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide / chemistry
  • Galactans / chemistry*
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Larix / metabolism*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Microscopy, Atomic Force
  • Particle Size
  • Triterpenes / chemistry*
  • Water / chemistry

Substances

  • Galactans
  • Triterpenes
  • Water
  • betulin
  • arabinogalactan
  • Dimethyl Sulfoxide