A walk of corporate sustainability towards sustainable development: a bibliometric analysis of literature from 2005 to 2021

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Mar;30(13):36521-36532. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-24842-4. Epub 2022 Dec 22.

Abstract

Recent years have seen a burgeoning interest in the involvement of corporate sustainability (CS) in sustainable development (SD), yet both concepts are fewer and newer in the academic field. This study aims to present a thorough bibliometric analysis that provides fresh new insights on the subject. Using VOSviewer software, this study analyzed and visualized 1214 documents for the period 2005-2021 in the Web of Science (WoS) database. The findings of the study indicate that the co-theme CS and SD are lasting but thriving research subjects. The findings also revealed that authors from the USA published the highest number of articles followed by the UK, Spain, Italy, and Germany. The co-authorship network showed strong links between these countries. Three main clusters are identified based on research titles frequently co-cited and have significant co-citation connections. In general, this study provides valuable insight into the current status and future trends for research on SDGs. The outcome of the study could be useful to policymakers, regulators, sustainability practitioners, and researchers in understanding the key research areas, influential authors, institutions, and countries actively involved in the field. Considering the involvement of corporate sustainability in sustainable development is a useful and informative endeavor for all community actors. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first comprehensive study that presents the holistic picture of CS and SD-related research to identify the knowledge map between the two subjects.

Keywords: Bibliometric analysis; Corporate social responsibility (CSR); Corporate sustainability; Knowledge mapping; Sustainable development; Sustainable development goals (SDGs).

MeSH terms

  • Bibliometrics*
  • Databases, Factual
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Knowledge*