Assessment of intima-media thickness of carotid arteries: evaluation of an automated computer software

Neuroradiology. 2008 Oct;50(10):849-53. doi: 10.1007/s00234-008-0405-7. Epub 2008 Jun 12.

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility and accuracy of commercially available software directly implemented on the ultrasound scanner for automated measurement of the intima-media thickness (IMT) of the common carotid artery on source images.

Materials and methods: Measurements were performed on a GE Vivid 3 ultrasound scanner. First, inter- and intraobserver correlations were assessed for the automated and the manual measurements. Second, the correlation between automated and manual measurements was assessed in 199 asymptomatic patients with a mean age of 30 years (range 20-41 years).

Results: The measurement was feasible in all patients and a standard configuration with optimum quality was determined. The inter- and intraobserver correlations obtained using the automated software were excellent and slightly inferior to the manual measurements. The correlation of the automated and manual measurements was significant (r = 0.86; P < 0.01) and the mean difference between both measurements was low (0.023 +/- 0.034 mm).

Conclusions: The software allowed an efficient and quick measurement by providing at the same time comparable results to the manual measurement and a better inter- and intraobserver variability.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Atherosclerosis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Atherosclerosis / pathology
  • Automation
  • Carotid Arteries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Carotid Arteries / pathology
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods*
  • Male
  • Software*
  • Statistics, Nonparametric
  • Tunica Intima / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tunica Intima / pathology
  • Tunica Media / diagnostic imaging*
  • Tunica Media / pathology
  • Ultrasonography