High-resolution Monte Carlo study of the multicritical point in the three-dimensional XXZ Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Mar;89(3):032118. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.89.032118. Epub 2014 Mar 17.

Abstract

We use Monte Carlo simulations to study the XXZ Heisenberg antiferromagnet in a field in order to clearly determine the nature of the multicritical point. We use a hybrid sampling method with Metropolis and Wolff-cluster algorithms, along with histogram reweighting techniques. Staggered magnetization susceptibilities, Binder cumulants, and finite-size scaling are considered in an effort to detect a possible biconical phase. An analysis of the probability distribution of the magnetization allowed us to conclude that the multicritical point is bicritical and it is in the three-dimensional Heisenberg universality class.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.