Self Capacitance Mismatch Calibration Technique for Fully-Differential Touch Screen Panel Self Capacitance Sensing System

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Apr 6;23(7):3779. doi: 10.3390/s23073779.

Abstract

This paper presents a fully-differential touch screen panel (TSP) self-capacitance sensing (SCS) system with a self-capacitance mismatch calibration technique. Due to the self-capacitance mismatch of TSP, the analog front-end (AFE) of the receiver (RX) circuit suffers from dynamic range degradation and gain limitations, which lead to the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) loss for the TSP SCS system. The proposed calibration introduces the difference in input resistance and the driving amplifier's strength between the fully-differential input. Thus, the mismatch effect is efficiently relieved in terms of area and power consumption. The proposed calibration restores the SNR by 19.54 dB even under the worst self-capacitance mismatch case.

Keywords: analog front-end (AFE); self-capacitance sensing; touch screen panel (TSP).

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