Through-the-scope, wire-guided esophageal dilation for the treatment of food impaction

Dig Dis Sci. 2008 Sep;53(9):2394-6. doi: 10.1007/s10620-007-0156-z. Epub 2008 Jan 26.

Abstract

Background: Acute esophageal food impaction (EFI) may be treated by endoscopic extraction of the food bolus either en bloc or in a piecemeal fashion. We have found this endoscopic extraction technique to be unsatisfactory.

Objective: Our purpose was to demonstrate the use of through-the-scope (TTS), wire-guided esophageal balloon dilation to treat EFI.

Design: Case reports defining the technique and results of esophageal balloon dilation to treat EFI.

Setting: Tertiary referral center.

Patients: Eleven patients presenting with EFI.

Interventions: Through-the-scope (TTS), wire-guided esophageal balloon dilation to relieve EFI. Main outcome measurements Endoscopic resolution of EFI.

Results: TTS, wire-guided esophageal balloon dilation successfully dislodged the EFI in all 11 patients. The procedure took <5 minutes to complete in all cases. There were no major procedure-related complications.

Limitations: Small number of patients.

Conclusions: We have found TTS, wire-guided esophageal balloon dilation to be a simple, quick, safe, and effective technique to treat EFI.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Airway Obstruction / etiology
  • Airway Obstruction / therapy*
  • Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Catheterization / methods*
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System / adverse effects
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System / instrumentation
  • Endoscopy, Digestive System / methods*
  • Food*
  • Foreign Bodies / complications
  • Foreign Bodies / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care
  • Treatment Outcome