Application Effect of Sevoflurane Combined with Nerve Block Anesthesia in Surgical Anesthesia in Patients with Uterine Fibroids

Contrast Media Mol Imaging. 2022 Jun 24:2022:9983851. doi: 10.1155/2022/9983851. eCollection 2022.

Abstract

Sevoflurane has been widely used clinically as an inhalation anesthetic. A review of domestic and domestic research, combined with the current synthesis research, pharmacological progress, existing production capacity, production, and sales status, can show that sevoflurane is a very good new type of inhalation anesthetic. Objective. To study the effect of sevoflurane combined with nerve block anesthesia on stress response and hemodynamics in patients with uterine fibroids surgery. Methods. We selected 100 cases of myomectomy patients as the research objects and divided them into observation and control groups according to the random number table method, with 50 cases in each group. The comparison group received propofol combined with remifentanil intravenous compound anesthesia, while the observation group received sevoflurane combined with nerve block anesthesia. The stress response and hemodynamic changes were compared between the two groups 5 minutes before anesthesia (T1), 30 minutes after pneumoperitoneum (T2), and at the end of the operation (T3). At the same time, the differences in cognitive function and adverse reactions were also compared 1 day before surgery and 1 day after surgery. Results. At T2 and T3, the stress response indexes of cortisol, epinephrine, norepinephrine, and blood sugar in the observation group were lower than those in the control group. In addition, hemodynamic indicators heart rate, mean arterial pressure, and blood sample saturation levels were also lower than those in the control group. One day after the operation, the score of the Simple Mental State Scale in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the time phrase for the completion of the connection test was in the control group. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the comparison group. Conclusion. Sevoflurane combined with nerve block anesthesia in patients undergoing myomectomy can significantly reduce the body's response to hormones, maintain hemodynamic stability, reduce cognitive impairment, and help avoid adverse reactions.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthetics, Inhalation* / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Leiomyoma* / surgery
  • Methyl Ethers* / adverse effects
  • Nerve Block*
  • Sevoflurane / adverse effects

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Inhalation
  • Methyl Ethers
  • Sevoflurane