Regioselective Deacetylation of Peracetylated Deoxy- C-glycopyranosides by Boron Trichloride (BCl3)

J Org Chem. 2024 Apr 5;89(7):4802-4817. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c00026. Epub 2024 Mar 13.

Abstract

A general approach for regioselective deacetylation at sugar 3-OH of peracetylated 6-deoxy-C-glucopyranosides mediated by BCl3 was developed. The approach could be extended to other sugar-derived 6-deoxy-C-glycopyranosides, such as those derived from mannose, galactose, and rhamnose, with deacetylation occurring at varied sugar hydroxyl groups, and further extended to 4-deoxy-C-glucopyranosides with deacetylation occurring at sugar 3-OH. The approach would enable access to synthetically challenging carbohydrate derivatives. A possible mechanism of the regioselectivity was proposed.