Effect of preoperative aneurysm diameter on long-term survival after endovascular aortic aneurysm repair

Vasc Endovascular Surg. 2012 Oct;46(7):530-5. doi: 10.1177/1538574412456438. Epub 2012 Sep 6.

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effect of aneurysm size on long-term survival after endovascular repair (EVAR) of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs).

Methods: Retrospective study of all consecutive patients treated with EVAR for AAA at a single institution.

Results: One hundred and nineteen patients (mean age 71, range 45-91) underwent EVAR during a 4-year period. The mean maximal aneurysm diameter was 58 mm (range 34-93 mm). Mean follow-up was 34 months (range 1-80). Cox regression analysis after controlling for age, renal function, coronary disease, and smoking showed a 4.9-fold higher risk of death for patients with preoperative aneurysm size ≥ 60 mm as compared to patients with aneurysm size <60 mm. No aneurysm-related deaths occurred during the follow-up.

Conclusion: This present study provides evidence that aneurysm size ≥60 mm is independently associated with worse survival during follow-up.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / diagnostic imaging
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / mortality
  • Aortic Aneurysm, Abdominal / surgery*
  • Aortography / methods
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation* / adverse effects
  • Blood Vessel Prosthesis Implantation* / instrumentation
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Endovascular Procedures* / adverse effects
  • Endovascular Procedures* / instrumentation
  • Female
  • Germany
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Proportional Hazards Models
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Risk Factors
  • Time Factors
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Treatment Outcome