Craniosynostosis and radial ray defect: a rare presentation of 22q11.2 deletion syndrome

Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Aug;161A(8):2024-6. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36004. Epub 2013 Jun 27.

Abstract

A newborn with bilateral coronal craniosynostosis, hypoplastic thumbs, imperforate anus, and prenatal growth restriction was evaluated and given the clinical diagnosis of Baller-Gerold syndrome (BGS). While confirmatory testing of RECQL4 was pending, the infant developed unexplained hypocalcemia, prompting testing for a 22q11.2 deletion. Subsequently, the infant was found to have a 22q11.2 deletion, and was negative for an RECQL4 mutation. We therefore conclude that 22q11.2 deletion syndrome can present with findings resembling the BGS phenotype.

Keywords: 22q11.2 deletion syndrome; Baller-Gerold syndrome; FISH for 22q11.2; craniosynostosis; hypoplastic thumb; imperforate anus; radial ray defect.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Comparative Genomic Hybridization
  • Craniosynostoses / complications
  • Craniosynostoses / diagnosis
  • Craniosynostoses / genetics*
  • DiGeorge Syndrome / complications
  • DiGeorge Syndrome / diagnosis
  • DiGeorge Syndrome / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Phenotype
  • Radius / abnormalities
  • Young Adult

Supplementary concepts

  • Craniosynostosis radial aplasia syndrome