Audit of surgical specialty patients and beds at Pietersburg Hospital, Limpopo Province, South Africa in 2021

S Afr Med J. 2021 Dec 1;111(11b):1122-1125. doi: 10.7196/SAMJ.2021.v111i11b.16124.

Abstract

Background: While the absolute number of hospital beds is usually discussed, adequate utilisation of beds is a far better instrument to measure departmental efficiency.

Objective: To measure the number of beds for each surgical specialty in Pietersburg Hospital as well as the average length of stay (LoS) to compare bed utilisation.

Method: We conducted a 1-day descriptive cross-sectional audit of patients admitted to surgical wards on 21 April 2021 at Pietersburg Hospital.

Results: There were huge discrepancies in the number of beds per surgical specialty as well as the LoS. Over one-third of surgical beds were occupied by patients waiting for either a computed tomography scan, surgical procedure, or transfer.

Conclusion: There is a need to address the functioning of the surgical specialties with regards to the number of beds allocated as well as the ideal average length of stay.

MeSH terms

  • Bed Occupancy / statistics & numerical data*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Efficiency, Organizational
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay / statistics & numerical data
  • Management Audit
  • South Africa
  • Specialties, Surgical*
  • Surgery Department, Hospital / statistics & numerical data*
  • Waiting Lists