Global Variations in Heart Failure Etiology, Management, and Outcomes.
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JAMA. 2023 May 16;329(19):1650-1661. doi: 10.1001/jama.2023.5942.
JAMA. 2023.
PMID: 37191704
Free PMC article.
The proportion of participants with HF with reduced ejection fraction taking the combination of a beta-blocker, renin-angiotensin system inhibitor, and mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist was highest in upper-middle-income (61.9%) and high-income countries (51.1%), and it was l …
The proportion of participants with HF with reduced ejection fraction taking the combination of a beta-blocker, renin-angiotensin system inh …