Equivalent Cement Clinker Obtained by Indirect Mechanosynthesis Process

Materials (Basel). 2020 Nov 9;13(21):5045. doi: 10.3390/ma13215045.

Abstract

The aim of this work is to study the heat treatment effect, milling time effect and indirect mechanosynthesis effect on the structure of the mixture limestone/clay (kaolinite). Indirect mechanosynthesis is a process that combines between mechanical activation and heat treatment at 900 °C. XRD, TGA, FTIR and particle size distribution analysis and SEM micrograph are used in order to follow thermal properties and structural modification changes that occur. It is shown that the indirect mechanosynthesis process allows the formation of the equivalent clinker in powder with the main constituents of the clinker (Alite C3S, belite C2S, tricalcium aluminate C3A and tetracalcium aluminoferrite C4AF) at 900 °C, whereas, these constituents in the conventional clinker are obtained at 1450 °C.

Keywords: cement clinker; clinkerization; crystalline structures; indirect mechanosynthesis; nanostructured materials.