The Multitasking System of Swarm Robot based on Null-Space-Behavioral Control Combined with Fuzzy Logic

Micromachines (Basel). 2017 Dec 9;8(12):357. doi: 10.3390/mi8120357.

Abstract

A swarm robot is a collection of large numbers of simple robots used to perform complex tasks that a single robot cannot perform or only perform ineffectively. The swarm robot works successfully only when the cooperation mechanism among individual robots is satisfied. The cooperation mechanism studied in this article ensures the formation and the distance between each pair of individual robots while moving to their destination while avoiding obstacles. The solved problems in this article include; controlling the suction/thrust force between each pair of individual robots in the swarm based on the fuzzy logic structure of the Singer-Input-Singer-Output under Mamdani law; demonstrating the stability of the system based on the Lyapunov theory; and applying control to the multitasking system of the swarm robot based on Null-Space-Behavioral control. Finally, the simulation results make certain that all the individual robots assemble after moving and avoid obstacles.

Keywords: Lyapunov theory; fuzzy control; multitasking; swarm robot.