Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Surface Treatment of Polymers and Influence on Cell Cultivation

Molecules. 2021 Mar 17;26(6):1665. doi: 10.3390/molecules26061665.

Abstract

Atmospheric plasma treatment is an effective and economical surface treatment technique. The main advantage of this technique is that the bulk properties of the material remain unchanged while the surface properties and biocompatibility are enhanced. Polymers are used in many biomedical applications; such as implants, because of their variable bulk properties. On the other hand, their surface properties are inadequate which demands certain surface treatments including atmospheric pressure plasma treatment. In biomedical applications, surface treatment is important to promote good cell adhesion, proliferation, and growth. This article aim is to give an overview of different atmospheric pressure plasma treatments of polymer surface, and their influence on cell-material interaction with different cell lines.

Keywords: atmospheric pressure; cell cultivation; plasma; polymer; surface modification.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Atmospheric Pressure*
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Biocompatible Materials / pharmacology*
  • Biocompatible Materials / radiation effects
  • Cell Adhesion*
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cell Line
  • Humans
  • Plasma Gases* / chemistry
  • Plasma Gases* / classification
  • Plasma Gases* / radiation effects
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polymers / pharmacology*
  • Polymers / radiation effects
  • Surface Properties / radiation effects

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Plasma Gases
  • Polymers