Naked Eye DNA detection: synthesis, characterization and DNA binding studies of a novel azo-guanidine

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2013 Mar 15:105:165-70. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2012.12.020. Epub 2012 Dec 20.

Abstract

A novel class of azo-guanidine compounds is introduced in this article. The novel compound 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(phenylamino)-3-(phenylimino)guanidine (AG) was synthesized and well characterized by using different analytical instrumental techniques like elemental analysis, FTIR, (1)H and (13)C NMR, UV-Visible spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. The new compound was found interacting with DNA and shows clear color change in the solution. The AG-DNA complex was qualitatively and quantitatively characterized with UV-Visible spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry. Electrostatic mode of interaction, clear color change and moderate binding constant (K(b)=10(4)) indicate its potential use as DNA staining agent.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azo Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Azo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Coloring Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry*
  • DNA / analysis*
  • Electrochemical Techniques
  • Guanidine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Guanidine / chemical synthesis
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet
  • Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Coloring Agents
  • DNA
  • Guanidine