Organocatalytic Asymmetric Peroxidation of γ,δ-Unsaturated β-Keto Esters-A Novel Route to Chiral Cycloperoxides

Molecules. 2023 May 24;28(11):4317. doi: 10.3390/molecules28114317.

Abstract

A methodology for the asymmetric peroxidation of γ,δ-unsaturated β-keto esters is presented. Using a cinchona-derived organocatalyst, the target δ-peroxy-β-keto esters were obtained in high enantiomeric ratios of up to 95:5. Additionally, these δ-peroxy esters can be readily reduced to chiral δ-hydroxy-β-keto esters without impacting the β-keto ester functionality. Importantly, this chemistry opens up a concise route to chiral 1,2-dioxolanes, a common motif in many bioactive natural products, via a novel P2O5-mediated cyclisation of the corresponding δ-peroxy-β-hydroxy esters.

Keywords: 1,2-dioxolanes; cycloperoxides; organocatalysis; δ-hydroxy-β-keto esters; δ-peroxy-β-keto esters.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Products*
  • Catalysis
  • Diet, Ketogenic*
  • Esters
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Esters
  • Biological Products