A viable Le-Lμ model with μe violation

Eur Phys J C Part Fields. 2023;83(5):394. doi: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-023-11469-z. Epub 2023 May 11.

Abstract

We extend the Standard Model gauge group by U(1)Le-Lμ and introduce two scalars, a doublet and a singlet, that are charged under this new group and have lepton flavour violating couplings. Since in this model μe processes can only be mediated by μτ×τe interactions, bounds from μe transitions can be avoided while allowing for accessible new physics. We consider the case of a Z' boson with a mass of MZ'10GeV and a gauge coupling g'10-4, which is in reach of Belle-II, and a long-lived Z' boson with a mass of MeVMZ'mμ-me which can be probed by searching for '+inv.. Neutrino masses and mixing angles can also be accounted for if sterile neutrinos are added to the spectrum.