Kinetics of the Solution-Mediated Polymorphic Transformation of Organic Compounds

Curr Pharm Des. 2018;24(21):2383-2393. doi: 10.2174/1381612824666180601093228.

Abstract

Polymorphism is a behavior of a substance to crystallize into more than one district crystal structures. Preferential formation of a polymorph depends strongly on the kinetics of the relevant mechanisms. Solutionmediated polymorphic transformation is an important mechanism in crystallization of organic compounds from solution. Knowing its kinetics allows us to understand the process and control the polymorphic formation. In this review, concepts, kinetics, and process modeling of crystallization and solution-mediated polymorphic transformation are examined and summarized.

Keywords: Polymorphism; crystallization from solution; kinetics; organic compound; process modelling; solution-mediated polymorphic transformation..

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Crystallization
  • Kinetics
  • Organic Chemicals / chemistry*
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Solutions

Substances

  • Organic Chemicals
  • Polymers
  • Solutions