Synthesis of amino core compounds of galactosyl phytosyl ceramide analogs for developing iNKT-cell inducers

Molecules. 2012 Mar 12;17(3):3058-81. doi: 10.3390/molecules17033058.

Abstract

1-Aminophytosphingosine and 6-aminogalactosyl phytosphingosine were prepared in 61% and 40% yield libraries with 44 carboxylic acids showed that a 4-butylbenzoic acid-derived product exe, respectively. Glycosylation using benzoyl-protected lipid resulted in better a-selectivity for ceramide analogs, but the yield was less than that obtained with benzyl moieties. Screening the amide rted less cytotoxicity. These analogs were purified for validation of immunological potencies and the a-GalCer analog but not the sphingosine analog stimulated human iNKT cell population.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amines / chemical synthesis*
  • Amines / pharmacology
  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Galactosylceramides / chemical synthesis*
  • Galactosylceramides / pharmacology
  • Glycosylation
  • Humans
  • Natural Killer T-Cells / drug effects*
  • Natural Killer T-Cells / physiology
  • Small Molecule Libraries / chemical synthesis*
  • Sphingosine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Sphingosine / chemical synthesis*
  • Sphingosine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Amines
  • Galactosylceramides
  • Small Molecule Libraries
  • Sphingosine