Wireless, Portable Fiber Bragg Grating Interrogation System Employing Optical Edge Filter

Sensors (Basel). 2019 Jul 22;19(14):3222. doi: 10.3390/s19143222.

Abstract

A small-size, high-precision fiber Bragg grating interrogator was developed for continuous plethysmograph monitoring. The interrogator employs optical edge filters, which were integrated with a broad-band light source and photodetector to demodulate the Bragg wavelength shift. An amplifier circuit was designed to effectively amplify the plethysmograph signal, obtained as a small vibration of optical power on the large offset. The standard deviation of the measured Bragg wavelength was about 0.1 pm. The developed edge filter module and amplifier circuit were encased with a single-board computer and communicated with a laptop computer via Wi-Fi. As a result, the plethysmograph was clearly obtained remotely, indicating the possibility of continuous vital sign measurement.

Keywords: fiber bragg grating; optical edge filter; plethysmograph; pulse wave; vital sign monitoring.