Tactile Sensitivity of Women with Turner Syndrome

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019 Oct 12;16(20):3870. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16203870.

Abstract

Physical manifestations of Turner syndrome include short stature, a webbed neck, and a shield chest with widely spaced nipples. An aspect of the disease which has not been sufficiently explored so far is the tactile sensitivity of Turner syndrome patients. Thus, the aim of the study was to assess the threshold of tactile sensitivity on hands and feet of women suffering from Turner syndrome. Information on the participants of the study was collected on the basis of questionnaires, as well as anthropometric measurements using a skinfold caliper. Semmes-Weinstein Aesthesiometer was used to find the tactile sensitivity threshold of hands and feet of study participants. Based on the results of the study, significant differences in tactile sensitivity between women with Turner syndrome and healthy women were found. Affected women seem be more sensitive to the touch on the feet than healthy volunteers. The results of the study showed that the tactile sensitivity of women with Turner syndrome is different from that of healthy women.

Keywords: semmes-weinstein aesthesiometer; tactile sensitivity; turner syndrome.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Touch / physiology*
  • Touch Perception / physiology*
  • Turner Syndrome / complications*
  • Turner Syndrome / physiopathology*
  • Young Adult