Recent Advances in High-Birefringence Fiber Loop Mirror Sensors

Sensors (Basel). 2007 Nov 26;7(11):2970-2983. doi: 10.3390/s7112970.

Abstract

Recent advances in devices and applications of high-birefringence fiber loopmirror sensors are addressed. In optical sensing, these devices may be used as strain andtemperature sensors, in a separate or in a simultaneous measurement. Other describedapplications include: refractive index measurement, optical filters for interrogate gratingsstructures and chemical etching control. The paper analyses and compares different types ofhigh-birefringence fiber loop mirror sensors using conventional and microstructured opticalfibers. Some configurations are presented for simultaneous measurement of physicalparameters when combined with others optical devices, for example with a long periodgrating.

Keywords: fiber loop mirror; high-birefringence fiber.; optical fiber sensors.