Rh(III)-Catalyzed Direct Coupling of Azobenzenes with α-Diazo Esters: Facile Synthesis of Cinnolin-3(2H)-ones

Org Lett. 2015 Jun 5;17(11):2852-5. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b01298. Epub 2015 May 20.

Abstract

The rhodium(III)-catalyzed direct C-H functionalization of azobenzenes with α-diazo compounds is described. These transformations provide the facile and efficient construction of C2-alkylated azobenzenes or highly substituted cinnolin-3(2H)-ones. Furthermore, this protocol leads to the formation of cinnolin-3(2H)-ones using a diazo derivative of Meldrum's acid.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Azo Compounds / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Dioxanes / chemistry*
  • Esters
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Rhodium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Azo Compounds
  • Dioxanes
  • Esters
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring
  • Meldrum's acid
  • Rhodium
  • azobenzene
  • cinnoline