Radial vibrations of orthotropic laminated hollow spheres

J Acoust Soc Am. 2003 Feb;113(2):847-51. doi: 10.1121/1.1536625.

Abstract

The three-dimensional elasticity problem of the radial vibrations of a composite hollow spherical shell laminated of spherically orthotropic layers is considered. After formulating the equations, the exact determinantal equation from which the frequencies of vibration can be extracted is developed. Some calculated results for combinations of isotropic and orthotropic materials indicate the sensitivity of the frequencies to the geometry and material make up of the shells.