Promotion effect of Pd on TiO2 for visible light photocatalytic degradation of gaseous formaldehyde

J Nanosci Nanotechnol. 2014 Sep;14(9):6792-9. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2014.8986.

Abstract

TiO2 and Pd doped TiO2 (Pd/TiO2) nanoparticles were prepared by sol gel method. Pd/TiO2 material was characterized by XRD, TEM, TPR, XPS and BET. From XRD data, the crystalline type of TiO2 is known to as Anatase type. TiO2 and Pd/TiO2 were in the order of 9-10 nm and 10-13 nm respectively. The photocatalytic activities of the TiO2 and Pd/TiO2 nanomaterials were evaluated and compared for the photodegradation of formaldehyde (HCHO). HCHO degradation on Pd/TiO2 catalyst, at 60 min, the degradation rate of gaseous HCHO is 95%. Using Pd/TiO2, the rate was faster than TiO2 or doped with other metals (Au/TiO2; Ag/TiO2; Pt/TiO2).

MeSH terms

  • Formaldehyde / analysis
  • Formaldehyde / chemistry*
  • Gases / analysis
  • Gases / chemistry*
  • Light
  • Metal Nanoparticles / chemistry*
  • Palladium / chemistry*
  • Photolysis
  • Titanium / chemistry*

Substances

  • Gases
  • titanium dioxide
  • Formaldehyde
  • Palladium
  • Titanium