Development of a chromophore-solid phase peptide reaction assay (C-SPRA) for assessing skin sensitization in vitro

Analyst. 2020 May 7;145(9):3211-3216. doi: 10.1039/c9an02514f. Epub 2020 Apr 3.

Abstract

We developed an in vitro chromophore-solid phase peptide reaction assay (C-SPRA) using microbead-immobilized peptides and chromophores. Peptide-resins (microbeads) reacted with 14 representative chemicals to demonstrate the test's capacity to predict skin sensitization. C-SPRA enables accurate and high-throughput assessments of various chemicals, including poorly water-soluble sensitizers that are regarded as weakly potent by other methods.

MeSH terms

  • Acrolein / analogs & derivatives
  • Acrolein / chemistry
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Benzothiazoles / chemistry
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, Reverse-Phase
  • Coloring Agents / chemistry*
  • Cysteine / chemistry
  • Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate / chemistry
  • Immobilized Proteins / chemistry
  • Lysine / chemistry
  • Microspheres
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Skin / pathology
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry

Substances

  • Benzothiazoles
  • Coloring Agents
  • Immobilized Proteins
  • Peptides
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • hexyl cinnamic aldehyde
  • captax
  • Acrolein
  • Fluorescein-5-isothiocyanate
  • Lysine
  • Cysteine