Beta vulgaris L. suspension cultures permeabilized with triton X-100 retain cell viability and betacyanines production ability: a digital image analysis study

Biotechnol Prog. 2007 Mar-Apr;23(2):359-63. doi: 10.1021/bp0602597. Epub 2007 Jan 25.

Abstract

The influence of Triton X-100 on Beta vulgaris L. permeabilized cell culture viability, regrowth, and ability to produce betacyanines was evaluated in this study. A non-destructive method based on the analysis of images in the RGB (red, green, blue) system was developed to estimate betacyanines content. A treatment for 15 min with 0.7 mM Triton X-100 induced the release of 30% of betacyanines without loss of cell viability (>or=70%). After this permeabilization treatment, B. vulgaris cultures regrew normally, reaching a maximum biomass concentration of 48% higher than non-permeabilized cultures after 14 days of culture. Also, maximum betacyanines concentration was only 25% lower than that of non-permeabilized cultures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Beta vulgaris / cytology*
  • Beta vulgaris / drug effects
  • Beta vulgaris / physiology*
  • Betacyanins / metabolism*
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cell Survival
  • Colorimetry / methods*
  • Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted / methods
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence / methods*
  • Octoxynol / administration & dosage*
  • Permeability / drug effects
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Signal Transduction / drug effects

Substances

  • Betacyanins
  • Octoxynol