Design and Implementation of a Germicidal UVC-LED Lamp

IEEE Access. 2020 Oct 28:8:196951-196962. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.3034436. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

In the last years, low pressure ozone UVC mercury germicidal lamps have been widely used to decontaminate air, surfaces, and water. This technology is mature, and it has been widely used during the pandemic as a measure against SARS-CoV-2, the coronavirus that causes COVID-19; because the exposure of this virus to the wavelength wave of 254 nm has been proven to be an effective way to eliminate it. However, the Minamata Convention in 2013 decided to limit mercury lamps by 2020; therefore, the development of new technology devices based on UVC-LEDs (short-wave ultraviolet, light-emitting diodes) are receiving a lot of attention. Today, this technology is commercially available from 265 to 300 nm peak wavelengths, and recently up to 254 nm. Notwithstanding, due to the characteristics of these LEDs, arrangements with a precisely dosed power supply are regularly required to provide effective decontamination. Thus, this article reports the design and implementation of a power electronic converter for an array of 254 nm UVC-LEDs, which can be used to decontaminate from SARS-CoV-2 in a safe way.

Keywords: Control engineering; LED lamps; dc-dc power converters; ultraviolet sources.

Grants and funding

This work was supported in part by the Tecnológico Nacional de México, Instituto Tecnológico de Celaya, in part by the Centro de Investigación e Innovación Tecnológica A.C., and in part by the Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología (CONACYT) under Grant 4155 and Grant 6782. The work of Francisco A. Juarez-Leon was supported by CONACYT through the M.Sc. Grant.