Avocado waste for finishing pigs: Impact on muscle composition and oxidative stability during chilled storage

Meat Sci. 2016 Jun:116:186-92. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2016.02.018. Epub 2016 Feb 10.

Abstract

The utilization of agricultural waste materials for pig feeding may be an interesting option for reducing production costs and contributing to sustainability and environmental welfare. In the present study, a mixed diet enriched with avocado waste (TREATED) is used for finishing industrial genotype pigs. The muscle longissimus thoracis et lomborum (LTL) from TREATED pigs was analyzed for composition and oxidative and color stability and compared with muscles obtained from pigs fed a CONTROL diet. Dietary avocado had significant impact on the content and composition of intramuscular fat (IMF), reducing the lipid content in LTL muscles and increasing the degree of unsaturation. This did not increase the oxidative instability of samples. On the contrary, muscles from TREATED pigs had significantly lower lipid and protein oxidation rates during chilled storage. The color of the muscles from TREATED pigs was also preserved from oxidation.

Keywords: Avocado waste; Color; Meat quality; Pig feeding; Protein oxidation; TBARS.

MeSH terms

  • Animal Feed / analysis*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
  • Animals
  • Antioxidants
  • Cold Temperature*
  • Color
  • Diet / veterinary
  • Food Storage*
  • Meat / analysis*
  • Muscle, Skeletal / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Persea*
  • Swine
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Antioxidants