The International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Thymic Epithelial Tumor Staging Project: Proposal for the T Component for the Forthcoming (Ninth) Edition of the TNM Classification of Malignant Tumors.
Okumura M, Marino M, Cilento V, Goren E, Ruffini E, Dibaba D, Ahmad U, Appel S, Bille A, Boubia S, Brambilla C, Cangir AK, Detterbeck F, Falkson C, Fang W, Filosso PL, Giaccone G, Girard N, Guerrera F, Huang J, Infante M, Kim DK, Lucchi M, Marom EM, Nicholson AG, Rami-Porta R, Rimner A, Simone CB 2nd, Asamura H; Members of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer Staging and Prognostic Factors Committee and of the Advisory Boards and Participating Institutions.
Okumura M, et al.
J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Dec;18(12):1638-1654. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2023.08.024. Epub 2023 Aug 25.
J Thorac Oncol. 2023.
PMID: 37634808
RESULTS: Proposals for the T categories include the following: T1 category is divided into T1a (5 cm) and T1b (>5 cm), irrespective of mediastinal pleura invasion; T2 includes direct invasion of the pericardium, lung, or phrenic nerve; T3 denotes direct invasion of the brachio …
RESULTS: Proposals for the T categories include the following: T1 category is divided into T1a (5 cm) and T1b (>5 cm), irrespective of me …