An unexpected complication of a heterotopic ossified abdominal scar

Ann Ital Chir. 2018 Jun 12:7:S2239253X18027779.

Abstract

Aim: Presentation and discussion of a case of heterotopic ossification of a vertical abdominal surgical scar.

Personal observation: A recent trauma in an 70 year old patient, followed by a sudden internal hemorrhage because of a penetration in abdomen of a bone stump, originated from a fracture of a not known heterotopic ossification of an old median abdominal scar, of a laparotomy of many years earlier for perforated duodenal ulcer.

Results: An emergency surgery was mandatory DISCUSSION: Pathogenesis of heterotopic ossification, as rare metaplastic phenomenon outside of the normal bone tissue, still unknown and speculative.

Conclusion: Despite the rarity the complications of heterotopic bone formation can also be very dramatic following a trauma that transforms the new bone into traumatic agent, as in the present observation.

Key words: Heterotopic ossification, Ossified abdominal scar.

Viene presentato un caso di emorragia interna conseguente ad un trauma occasionale, che aveva determinate la frattura e la penetrazione in addome di una struttura ossea neoformata su cicatrice addominale di molti anni prima, e fin al momento misconosciuta. In tutto venne chiarito in corso di un intervento chirurgico in urgenza.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Injuries / complications*
  • Accidental Falls
  • Aged
  • Cicatrix / complications*
  • Cicatrix / pathology
  • Duodenal Ulcer / complications
  • Duodenal Ulcer / surgery
  • Emergencies
  • Hemorrhage / etiology
  • Humans
  • Laparotomy
  • Male
  • Ossification, Heterotopic / complications*
  • Peptic Ulcer Perforation / surgery
  • Postoperative Complications / etiology*