Volume fraction determination of binary liquid mixtures by measurement of the equalization wavelength

Sensors (Basel). 2010;10(8):7082-8. doi: 10.3390/s100807082. Epub 2010 Jul 27.

Abstract

A method for determination of the volume fraction in binary liquid mixtures by measurement of the equalization wavelength of intermodal interference of modes LP(01) and LP(11) in a liquid core optical fiber is presented in this paper. This method was studied using a liquid core optical fiber with fused silica cladding and a core made up of a binary silicon oil/chloroform liquid mixture with different volume fractions of chloroform. The interference technique used allows us to determine the chloroform volume fraction in the binary mixture with accuracy better than 0.1%. One of the most attractive advantages of presented method is very small volume of investigated mixture needed, as only a few hundred picoliters are necessary for reliable results.

Keywords: equalization wavelength; intermodal interference; mixture volume fraction.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Chloroform / chemistry*
  • Equipment Design / methods*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Optical Fibers*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry
  • Solutions / chemistry

Substances

  • Solutions
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Chloroform