NMR Investigations of Crystalline and Glassy Solid Electrolytes for Lithium Batteries: A Brief Review

Int J Mol Sci. 2020 May 11;21(9):3402. doi: 10.3390/ijms21093402.

Abstract

The widespread use of energy storage for commercial products and services have led to great advancements in the field of lithium-based battery research. In particular, solid state lithium batteries show great promise for future commercial use, as solid electrolytes safely allow for the use of lithium-metal anodes, which can significantly increase the total energy density. Of the solid electrolytes, inorganic glass-ceramics and Li-based garnet electrolytes have received much attention in the past few years due to the high ionic conductivity achieved compared to polymer-based electrolytes. This review covers recent work on novel glassy and crystalline electrolyte materials, with a particular focus on the use of solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy for structural characterization and transport measurements.

Keywords: NMR; ceramic electrolytes; glassy electrolytes; inorganic electrolytes.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Ceramics / chemistry*
  • Crystallization
  • Electric Conductivity
  • Electric Power Supplies*
  • Electrolytes / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Lithium / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy / methods*

Substances

  • Electrolytes
  • Glass ceramics
  • Lithium