Pathological Gait Analysis With an Open-Source Cloud-Enabled Platform Empowered by Semi-Supervised Learning-PathoOpenGait

IEEE J Biomed Health Inform. 2024 Feb;28(2):1066-1077. doi: 10.1109/JBHI.2023.3340716. Epub 2024 Feb 5.

Abstract

We present PathoOpenGait, a cloud-based platform for comprehensive gait analysis. Gait assessment is crucial in neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's and multiple system atrophy, yet current techniques are neither affordable nor efficient. PathoOpenGait utilizes 2D and 3D data from a binocular 3D camera for monitoring and analyzing gait parameters. Our algorithms, including a semi-supervised learning-boosted neural network model for turn time estimation and deterministic algorithms to estimate gait parameters, were rigorously validated on annotated gait records, demonstrating high precision and consistency. We further demonstrate PathoOpenGait's applicability in clinical settings by analyzing gait trials from Parkinson's patients and healthy controls. PathoOpenGait is the first open-source, cloud-based system for gait analysis, providing a user-friendly tool for continuous patient care and monitoring. It offers a cost-effective and accessible solution for both clinicians and patients, revolutionizing the field of gait assessment. PathoOpenGait is available at https://pathoopengait.cmdm.tw.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Gait
  • Gait Analysis*
  • Humans
  • Parkinson Disease*
  • Supervised Machine Learning