An RFID-Based Method for Multi-Person Respiratory Monitoring

Sensors (Basel). 2022 Aug 17;22(16):6166. doi: 10.3390/s22166166.

Abstract

Respiratory monitoring is widely used in the field of health care. Traditional respiratory monitoring methods bring much inconvenience to users. In recent years, a great number of respiratory monitoring methods based on wireless technology have emerged, but multi-person respiratory monitoring is still very challenging; therefore, this paper explores multi-person respiratory monitoring. Firstly, the characteristics of human respiratory movement have been analyzed, and a suitable tag deployment method for respiratory monitoring is proposed. Secondly, aiming at the ambiguity and entanglement of radio frequency identification (RFID) phase data, a method of removal of phase ambiguity and phase wrapping is given. Then, in order to monitor multi-person respiration in a noisy environment, the frequency extraction method and waveform reconstruction method of multi-person respiration are proposed. Finally, the feasibility of the method is verified by experiments.

Keywords: RFID; frequency extraction; respiratory monitoring; waveform reconstruction.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Monitoring, Physiologic
  • Radio Frequency Identification Device* / methods
  • Wireless Technology

Grants and funding

This research was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant 51874302 and Grant 51674255.