New classifications of monotonicity investigation for discrete operators with Mittag-Leffler kernel

Math Biosci Eng. 2022 Feb 15;19(4):4062-4074. doi: 10.3934/mbe.2022186.

Abstract

This paper deals with studying monotonicity analysis for discrete fractional operators with Mittag-Leffler in kernel. The $ \nu- $monotonicity definitions, namely $ \nu- $(strictly) increasing and $ \nu- $(strictly) decreasing, are presented as well. By examining the basic properties of the proposed discrete fractional operators together with $ \nu- $monotonicity definitions, we find that the investigated discrete fractional operators will be $ \nu^2- $(strictly) increasing or $ \nu^2- $(strictly) decreasing in certain domains of the time scale $ \mathbb{N}_a: = \{a, a+1, \dots\} $. Finally, the correctness of developed theories is verified by deriving mean value theorem in discrete fractional calculus.

Keywords: discrete fractional calculus; monotonicity investigation; nabla AB-fractional operators.